Finding a Parlor & Caring for a New Tattoo

Other than the use of universal precautions and laws requiring minors to have parental permission, few regulations cover tattooing. Licensing usually involves completing a health department course on infectious disease transmission and passing an exam, but no governing body inspects tattoo businesses. Laws allow anyone to buy a machine, get a license and start tattooing whether or not they have any artistic ability, a situation that professional tattoo artists object to.

Reputable tattoo parlors are clean and organized.

Here are some basic steps for choosing a safe tattoo parlor:

* Look around to see if the studio is clean and professional.
* Ask questions: Is there an autoclave? Are the needles and other materials single-use? Are EPA-approved disinfectants used? Do the tattoo artists wear gloves? Professional artists won't mind the questions.
* Watch the artist and pay attention to health and safety precautions.
* Watch the artist open all needles before beginning work.
* Ask about the staff's professional memberships. These are not required, but artists who participate may have the most current information about trends, innovations and safety issues.

Caring for a New Tattoo

Taking care of a new tattoo can prevent health problems and protect the quality of the image. Most artists give clients a pamphlet that explains all the necessary procedures. Customers generally receive instructions to:

• Remove the bandage one to two hours after completion.

• Wash gently with cool or lukewarm water, using a mild antibacterial soap.

• Pat dry. (Don't rub!)

• Apply very thin coats of antibacterial ointment and work into the skin. Too much ointment can pull color out of the tattoo.

• Avoid soaking the tattoo in water or letting the shower pound directly on it.

• Avoid the sun, sea and swimming pool until healed.

• Refrain from picking at scabs. They will fall off as the tattoo heals, usually in one to three weeks.

• Use ice packs if swelling or redness occurs.

• Call a doctor if you have even the slightest signs of infection

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